JUC的数据库连接池小练习
JUC练习数据库连接池实现
- 通过一个连接数组来充当连接池
- 一个原子的标记数组
- 通过cas来保持多线程下的安全,用synchronized来进行暂停和唤醒
@Slf4j public class MyConnectionPoll { // 连接池对象数组 private Connection[] connections; // 使用标记 private AtomicIntegerArray flagArrays; // 线程池大小 private Integer poolSize; public MyConnectionPoll(){ this.poolSize = 5; connections = new MarkConnection[5]; flagArrays = new AtomicIntegerArray(5); for (int i = 0; i < connections.length; i++) { connections[i] = new MarkConnection(连接 + i+1); } } // 连接池的初始化 public MyConnectionPoll(int poolSize) { this.poolSize = poolSize; connections = new MarkConnection[poolSize]; flagArrays = new AtomicIntegerArray(poolSize); for (int i = 0; i < connections.length; i++) { connections[i] = new MarkConnection(连接 + i); } } // 向连接池中请求连接 public Connection getConnection(){ while (true){ for (int i = 0; i < poolSize; i++) { // 进行cas请求,如果请求失败就失败 if (flagArrays.compareAndSet(i,0,1)){ return connections[i]; } } // 如果请求失败,并且已经没有可用的连接就需要进行等待 synchronized (this){ try { // 等待直到被唤醒,然后对所有请求进行遍历找到空闲连接 this.wait(); // 调用wait方法需要进行加锁 } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } // 释放连接 public void releaseConnection(Connection con){ for (int i = 0; i < poolSize; i++) { if (con == connections[i]){ flagArrays.set(i,0); // 将连接标识置为0即空间连接 synchronized (this){ this.notifyAll(); // 唤醒全部等待的线程 } } } } public static void main(String[] args) { MyConnectionPoll myConnectionPoll = new MyConnectionPoll(5); for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { new Thread(() ->{ MarkConnection connection =(MarkConnection) myConnectionPoll.getConnection(); log.debug(获得锁{},connection.getConName()); try { Thread.sleep(1000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } myConnectionPoll.releaseConnection(connection); log.debug(释放锁{},connection.getConName()); }).start(); } } }